Elemi
Canarium luzonicum - family: Burseraceae
THE TREE
Elemi is a large tree, growing to 30m high, native to the Philippines. The tree exudes a pale yellow resin whilst growing leaves. The resin stops flowing when the leaves have fallen.
Many varieties are found in Australia, India, South and Central America and Africa
FOLKLORE
Elemi was used by the Egyptians for embalming.
It became popular in Europe around the XVIth Century. It was traditionally used to heal deep wounds and cuts and speed up the healing process of fractured bones.
ESSENTIAL OIL
The essential oil is steam-distilled from the resin. it is a clear to pale yellow liquid with a balsamic aroma, woody but also slightly green, aromatic with a hint of spice and lemon.
Chemically - the main constitiuents are limonene (45%), phellandrene (17%), elemol (12%), elemicine (5%)
PROPERTIES
- Analgesic
- Antiseptic
- Expectorant
- Stomachic
- Tonic
THERAPEUTICALLY
Elemi has been found a useful remedy in treating catarrhal conditions, cough and bronchitis. It eases congestion and dries excess mucous
It is mostly known for its healing properties on the skin to heal deep wounds, cuts, acne. It also been traditionally used to look after mature skin, reducing fine lines and wrinkles.
lemi can be used in cases of stress and anxiety. It instils calm and ease
BLENDING SUGGESTIONS
Anti-catarrhal blend
- Elemi 2 drops
- Inula Sweet 1 drop
- Pine 2 drops
- Lemon 3 drops
- Thyme linalol 2 drops
- Add to a 30 ml blend of jojoba oil and use as a chest rub - this equates to a 1% dilution (more or less)
- Add to a bath
- Add on a tissue by the bed
Wounds & Cuts
- Elemi 2 drops
- Cistus 1 drop
- German Chamomile 1 drop
- Lavender 3 drops
- Use a tiny amount neat on the cut
- Triple the no of drops and add to 30 ml a vegetable base made up of rosehip / argan
Anti-aging
- Elemi 2 drops
- Frankincense 3 drops
- Neroli 1 drop
- Jasmine 1 drop
- Seabuckthorne CO2 extract 3 drops
Double the number of drops and add to 50 ml of a vegetable base oil made up of equal parts of rosehip, camelia, argan, avocado, carrot phytol. Beautiful !
OTHER USES
Elemi is used commercially in varnishes, lacquers and some printing inks.
CAUTION
Elemi is non-toxic. It may cause a slight skin sensitisation to over sensitive skin types
References
- Daniel Ryman - The encyclopedia of plants and oils - and how they help you
- Savatore Battaglia - The Complete guide to Aromatherapy